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| '''3ds_hw_test''' is a <code>.firm</code> application that tests a 3DS console's RAM for errors. There are plans to expand the test so it checks more types of hardware, but so far these plans are entirely a work-in-progress. | | '''3ds_hw_test''' is a <code>.firm</code> application that tests a 3DS console's RAM for errors. There are plans to expand the test so it checks more types of hardware, but so far these plans are entirely a work-in-progress. |
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| | The test will take roughly 30 minutes on the Original 3DS, 3DS XL and 2DS, and roughly 45 minutes on the New 3DS, New 3DS XL and New 2DS XL. |
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| == Instructions == | | == Instructions == |
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| <tabber> | | <tabber> |
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| |-|ntrboot= | | |-|boot9strap= |
| {{warning|text=If you do not have a flashcart compatible with ntrboot, choose a different option.}}
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| <span> | | <span> |
| # Ensure you already have a flashcart with ntrboot flashed. If you haven't flashed your flashcart with ntrboot yet, refer to [https://3ds.hacks.guide/ntrboot this page.] | | # Power off your console |
| # Power off the console and insert your SD card into your computer. | | # Insert your SD card into your computer |
| # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the root of your SD card. | | # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the root of your SD card |
| # Rename <code>boot.firm</code> to <code>luma.firm</code>. | | # Rename <code>boot.firm</code> to <code>luma.firm</code> |
| # Rename <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code>. | | # Rename <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code> |
| # Reinsert the SD card into your console. | | # Reinsert the SD card into your console |
| # Insert the flashcart flashed with ntrboot into your console. | | # Power on the console without pressing any other buttons |
| # Put the magnet into position to trigger the lid sensor. Refer to [https://i.imgur.com/5e3lKe2.png this image for reference.]
| | # Press any button to start the test |
| #* Note, 2DS users will not need a magnet, as their device cannot physically fold. Instead, move the sleep switch to the right.
| | # When the test finishes, press any button to power off your console and insert your SD into your computer |
| # Press and hold {{Key press|START|SELECT|X}}, then briefly press and hold the power button for 2 to 3 seconds.
| | # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code> |
| # Your console should now be booted into 3ds_hw_test. If it did not boot and instead booted into the HOME menu, power off and try again. This can take a few attempts to get the magnet positioning correct.
| | #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue |
| # Press any button to start the test. | | #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard |
| #* The test will take around 30 minutes for an old model and around 45 for a new model.
| | # Delete <code>boot.firm</code> and rename <code>luma.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code> |
| #** If you are unsure what model the console is, look at the shoulder buttons - a new model has four ({{Key press|L|ZL|ZR|R}}), and an old model has two ({{Key press|L|R}}
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| # When the test finishes, press any button to turn the console off and insert your SD into your computer. | |
| # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code>. | |
| #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue. | |
| #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard. | |
| # Delete <code>boot.firm</code> and rename <code>luma.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code>. | |
| </span> | | </span> |
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| |-|boot9strap= | | |-|fastboot3DS= |
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| <span> | | <span> |
| # Power off the console and insert your SD card into your computer. | | # Power off your console |
| # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the root of your SD card. | | # Insert your SD card into your computer |
| # Rename <code>boot.firm</code> to <code>luma.firm</code>. | | # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the root of your SD card |
| # Rename <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code>.
| | # Reinsert the SD card into your console |
| # Reinsert the SD card into your console.
| | # Power on the console while holding {{B|HOME}} to enter the fastboot3DS menu |
| # Power on the console without pressing any other buttons.
| | # Select <code>[+]Boot from file...</code> -> <code>sdmc:</code> -> <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> |
| # Press any button to start the test. | | # Press any button to start the test |
| #* The test will take around 30 minutes for an old model and around 45 for a new model.
| | # When the test finishes, press any button to power off your console and insert your SD into your computer |
| #** If you are unsure what model the console is, look at the shoulder buttons - a new model has four ({{Key press|L|ZL|ZR|R}}), and an old model has two ({{Key press|L|R}}.
| | # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code> |
| # When the test finishes, press any button to turn the console off and insert your SD into your computer. | | #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue |
| # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code>. | | #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard |
| #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue. | |
| #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard. | |
| # Delete <code>boot.firm</code> and rename <code>luma.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code>.
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| </span> | | </span> |
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| |-|fastboot3DS= | | |-|ntrboot= |
| | | {{warning|text=If you do not have a flashcart compatible with ntrboot, choose a different option.}} |
| <span> | | <span> |
| # Power off the console and insert your SD card into your computer. | | # Ensure you already have a flashcart with ntrboot flashed. If you haven't flashed your flashcart with ntrboot yet, refer to [https://3ds.hacks.guide/ntrboot this page] |
| # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the root of your SD card. | | # Power off your console |
| # Reinsert the SD card into your console. | | # Insert your SD card into your computer |
| # power on the console while holding {{B|HOME}} to enter the fastboot3DS menu.
| | # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the root of your SD card |
| # Select <code>[+]Boot from file...</code> -> <code>sdmc:</code> -> <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code>.
| | # Rename <code>boot.firm</code> to <code>luma.firm</code> |
| # Press any button to start the test. | | # Rename <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code> |
| #* The test will take around 30 minutes for an old model and around 45 for a new model. | | # Reinsert the SD card into your console |
| #** If you are unsure what model the console is, look at the shoulder buttons - a new model has four ({{Key press|L|ZL|ZR|R}}), and an old model has two ({{Key press|L|R}}. | | # Insert the flashcart flashed with ntrboot into your console |
| # When the test finishes, press any button to turn the console off and insert your SD into your computer. | | # Put the magnet into position to trigger the lid sensor. Refer to [https://i.imgur.com/5e3lKe2.png this image for reference] |
| # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code>. | | #* Note, 2DS users will not need a magnet, as their device cannot physically fold. Instead, move the sleep switch to the right |
| #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue. | | # Press and hold {{Key press|START|SELECT|X}}, then briefly press and hold the power button for 2 to 3 seconds |
| #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard. | | # Your console should now be booted into 3ds_hw_test |
| | #* If it did not boot and instead booted into the HOME Menu or turned off immediately, power off your console and try again. You may need a few attempts to get the magnet positioning correct |
| | # Press any button to start the test |
| | # When the test finishes, press any button to power off your console and insert your SD into your computer |
| | # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code> |
| | #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue |
| | #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard |
| | # Delete <code>boot.firm</code> and rename <code>luma.firm</code> to <code>boot.firm</code> |
| </span> | | </span> |
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| |-|GodMode9= | | |-|GodMode9= |
| {{warning|text=This section is for GM9 installed into FIRM0/1, if it is not choose a different option.}} | | {{warning|text=This section only applies to consoles with GodMode9 installed into FIRM0/1.}} |
| <span> | | <span> |
| # Power off the console and insert your SD card into your computer. | | # Power off your console |
| # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the <code>sd:/gm9/payloads</code> folder of your SD card. | | # Insert your SD card into your computer |
| # Reinsert the SD card into your console. | | # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to the <code>sd:/gm9/payloads</code> folder of your SD card |
| # power on the console while holding {{Key press|R|LEFT}} to enter the GodMode9 bootloader menu. | | # Reinsert the SD card into your console |
| # Select <code>Select payload...</code> -> <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code>. | | # Power on the console while holding {{Key press|R|LEFT}} to enter the GodMode9 bootloader menu |
| # Press any button to start the test. | | # Select <code>Select payload...</code> -> <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> |
| #* The test will take around 30 minutes for an old model and around 45 for a new model.
| | # Press any button to start the test |
| #** If you are unsure what model the console is, look at the shoulder buttons - a new model has four ({{Key press|L|ZL|ZR|R}}), and an old model has two ({{Key press|L|R}}.
| | # When the test finishes, press any button to power off your console and insert your SD into your computer |
| # When the test finishes, press any button to turn the console off and insert your SD into your computer. | | # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code> |
| # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code>. | | #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue |
| #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue. | |
| #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard. | | #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard. |
| </span> | | </span> |
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| |-|Luma3DS= | | |-|Luma3DS chainloader= |
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| <span> | | <span> |
| # Power off the console and insert your SD card into your computer. | | # Power off the console and insert your SD card into your computer |
| # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to <code>sd:/luma/payloads</code>. | | # Copy <code>3ds_hw_test.firm</code> to <code>sd:/luma/payloads</code> |
| # Reinsert the SD card into your console. | | # Reinsert the SD card into your console |
| # power on the console while holding {{B|START}} to open Luma3DS chainloader. | | # Power on the console while holding {{B|START}} to open Luma3DS chainloader |
| #* If you dont see Luma3DS chainloader, follow [[3dsguide:restoring-updating-cfw.html|Restoring / Updating CFW]] and try again. | | #* If you dont see Luma3DS chainloader, follow [[3dsguide:restoring-updating-cfw.html|Restoring / Updating CFW]] and try again |
| #* If you still don't see it follow the boot9strap tab above instead. | | #* If you still don't see it follow the boot9strap tab above instead |
| # Select <code>3ds_hw_test</code>. | | # Select <code>3ds_hw_test</code> |
| # Press any button to start the test. | | # Press any button to start the test |
| #* The test will take around 30 minutes for an old model and around 45 for a new model.
| | # When the test finishes, press any button to power off your console and insert your SD into your computer |
| #** If you are unsure what model the console is, look at the shoulder buttons - a new model has four ({{Key press|L|ZL|ZR|R}}), and an old model has two ({{Key press|L|R}}.
| | # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code> |
| # When the test finishes, press any button to turn the console off and insert your SD into your computer. | | #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue |
| # Open the newly generated <code>sd:/HWTEST.LOG</code> file in a text editor, then scroll to the end and look at the line that says <code>[ARM11] Done. ___ total errors detected.</code>. | | #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard |
| #* If the number on this line is 0, your console's RAM is not the issue. | |
| #* If the number on this line is not 0, your console's RAM is dying and you need to either repair or replace the motherboard. | |
| </span> | | </span> |
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