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The Nintendo 3DS can play GBA games through several methods, both natively and through emulation. | The Nintendo 3DS can play GBA games through several methods, both natively and through emulation. | ||
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{{Main|3DS:open_agb_firm}} | {{Main|3DS:open_agb_firm}} | ||
* Runs natively, not via emulation ( | * Runs natively, not via emulation (high compatibility, but no cheats, fast-forward, etc) | ||
** Supports real-time clock for Pokemon, but no camera or accelerometer | |||
* Must be booted from chainloader (by holding START on boot), like GodMode9 | * Must be booted from chainloader (by holding START on boot), like GodMode9 | ||
** This ''does'' allow faster launching than injects if your system is powered off. | |||
* Has a file manager that allows you to select a ROM | * Has a file manager that allows you to select a ROM | ||
* Supports button remapping (including circle pad and touchscreen, but not New 3DS L2/R2) | |||
* Brightness can be adjusted in-game | |||
* Automatic ROM patching is supported | |||
* Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running | * Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running | ||
* Saves are | * Saves are stored on SD card and easy to manage | ||
* Lacks a user interface for configuring settings | * Lacks a user interface for configuring settings (a text editor must be used to change the config file) | ||
* Still under active development | * Still under active development | ||
=== Virtual Console (VC) injects === | === Virtual Console (VC) injects === | ||
* Run natively, not via emulation (same caveats as above) | * Run natively, not via emulation (same caveats as above) | ||
* Must manually be created using a PC program (Windows-only, abandoned by dev) | * Must manually be created using a PC program (Windows-only, closed-source and abandoned by dev) | ||
* Each game has its own separate icon on the HOME Menu | * Each game has its own separate icon on the HOME Menu | ||
* No button remapping | |||
* No adjustable brightness | |||
* No automatic ROM patching | |||
* Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running | * Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running | ||
* Saves are | * Saves are stored in NAND and are difficult to backup and restore (requires GodMode9 and multiple reboots for each save) | ||
=== mGBA === | === mGBA === | ||
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* Not compatible with all games, but may have higher compatibility with ROM hacks that are not designed to run on actual GBA hardware | * Not compatible with all games, but may have higher compatibility with ROM hacks that are not designed to run on actual GBA hardware | ||
* Runs in 3DS mode, so you can stream it or use the HOME Menu while it's running | * Runs in 3DS mode, so you can stream it or use the HOME Menu while it's running | ||
* Supports button remapping | |||
* Has a ROM picker | * Has a ROM picker | ||
* Saves are easy to manage | * Saves are stored on SD card and easy to manage | ||
* Supports additional hardware features, such as accelerometer (for WarioWare: Twisted!) and camera (for Game Boy Camera) | * Supports additional hardware features, such as accelerometer (for WarioWare: Twisted!) and camera (for Game Boy Camera) | ||
=== GBARunner2 === | === GBARunner2 === | ||
* A middle-ground between emulation and native * it's basically the worst of both worlds, still no emulator features, but some games are incompatible or have issues | * A middle-ground between emulation and native | ||
** it's basically the worst of both worlds, still no emulator features, but some games are incompatible or have issues | |||
* Included with TWiLightMenu++ | * Included with TWiLightMenu++ | ||
* Has a ROM picker | * Has a ROM picker | ||
* Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running | * Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running | ||
* Saves are easy to manage | * Saves are stored on SD card and easy to manage | ||
== Overview table == | == Overview table == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable colortable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!Feature | !Feature | ||
Line 49: | Line 60: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Games run natively | |Games run natively | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|△ | |class="ct-yellow"|△ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Runs full speed on Old3DS | |Runs full speed on Old3DS | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Retail game compatibility | |Retail game compatibility | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|△ | |class="ct-yellow"|△ | ||
|△ | |class="ct-yellow"|△ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Homebrew/ROM hack compatibility | |Homebrew/ROM hack compatibility | ||
(For things not intended to | (For things not intended to | ||
run on official hardware) | run on official hardware) | ||
|△ | |class="ct-yellow"|△ | ||
|△ | |class="ct-yellow"|△ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|△ | |class="ct-yellow"|△ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Runs from HOME Menu | |Runs from HOME Menu | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Drag-and-drop / ROM picker | |Drag-and-drop / ROM picker | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Cheats, fast-forwarding, | |Cheats, fast-forwarding, | ||
save states | save states | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Motion sensor support | |Motion sensor support | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Easy save file access from SD | |Easy save file access from SD | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Wireless streaming via NTR | |Wireless streaming via NTR | ||
(New3DS only) | (New3DS only) | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Under active development | |Under active development | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|✗ | |class="ct-red"|✗ | ||
|✓ | |class="ct-green"|✓ | ||
|? | |class="ct-blue"|? | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Nintendo 3DS guides]] | [[Category:Nintendo 3DS guides]] |
Latest revision as of 19:30, 10 October 2023
The Nintendo 3DS can play GBA games through several methods, both natively and through emulation.
Comparison of methods
In order of most to least recommended.
open_agb_firm
- Runs natively, not via emulation (high compatibility, but no cheats, fast-forward, etc)
- Supports real-time clock for Pokemon, but no camera or accelerometer
- Must be booted from chainloader (by holding START on boot), like GodMode9
- This does allow faster launching than injects if your system is powered off.
- Has a file manager that allows you to select a ROM
- Supports button remapping (including circle pad and touchscreen, but not New 3DS L2/R2)
- Brightness can be adjusted in-game
- Automatic ROM patching is supported
- Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running
- Saves are stored on SD card and easy to manage
- Lacks a user interface for configuring settings (a text editor must be used to change the config file)
- Still under active development
Virtual Console (VC) injects
- Run natively, not via emulation (same caveats as above)
- Must manually be created using a PC program (Windows-only, closed-source and abandoned by dev)
- Each game has its own separate icon on the HOME Menu
- No button remapping
- No adjustable brightness
- No automatic ROM patching
- Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running
- Saves are stored in NAND and are difficult to backup and restore (requires GodMode9 and multiple reboots for each save)
mGBA
- A full emulator, which means that it has fast-forward, cheats, save states
- Performance isn't perfect, especially on old 3DS
- Not compatible with all games, but may have higher compatibility with ROM hacks that are not designed to run on actual GBA hardware
- Runs in 3DS mode, so you can stream it or use the HOME Menu while it's running
- Supports button remapping
- Has a ROM picker
- Saves are stored on SD card and easy to manage
- Supports additional hardware features, such as accelerometer (for WarioWare: Twisted!) and camera (for Game Boy Camera)
GBARunner2
- A middle-ground between emulation and native
- it's basically the worst of both worlds, still no emulator features, but some games are incompatible or have issues
- Included with TWiLightMenu++
- Has a ROM picker
- Streaming, 3DS HOME Menu, etc. are inaccessible while a game is running
- Saves are stored on SD card and easy to manage
Overview table
Feature | open_agb_firm | VC Injects | mGBA | GBARunner2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Games run natively | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | △ |
Runs full speed on Old3DS | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ |
Retail game compatibility | ✓ | ✓ | △ | △ |
Homebrew/ROM hack compatibility
(For things not intended to run on official hardware) |
△ | △ | ✓ | △ |
Runs from HOME Menu | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Drag-and-drop / ROM picker | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ |
Cheats, fast-forwarding,
save states |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ |
Motion sensor support | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ |
Easy save file access from SD | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ |
Wireless streaming via NTR
(New3DS only) |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ |
Under active development | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ? |