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| '''FTP''' (File Transfer Protocol) is a way to transfer files wirelessly through a network. While New3DS models are capable of performing a similar function with microSD Management, there are a number of downsides: | | '''FTP''' (File Transfer Protocol) is a way to transfer files wirelessly through a local network. |
| * microSD Management does not exist on Old3DS models.
| |
| * microSD Management is only compatible with Windows.
| |
| * microSD Management uses an outdated protocol (SMB v1.0) that constitutes a security risk. It is therefore disabled by default on modern installations on Windows.
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| | |
| Luckily, with custom firmware, we can instead use FTP to transfer files wirelessly on both New3DS ''and'' Old3DS.
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| == What you Need ==
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| | == What You Need == |
| '''On your computer''': | | '''On your computer''': |
| * A working FTP client
| | <ul> |
| ** Windows: Use [https://winscp.net/eng/download.php WinSCP]
| | <li>A working FTP client |
| ** macOS: TODO
| | {{FTP clients}}</li> |
| ** Linux: TODO
| | </ul> |
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| '''On your 3DS''': | | '''On your 3DS''': |
| * The latest release of {{GitHub|mtheall/ftpd/releases|ftpd}} (<code>ftpd.cia</code>) | | * The latest release of {{GitHub|mtheall/ftpd/releases|ftpd}} (any <code>.3dsx</code> or <code>.cia</code>) |
| ** The normal (unlabelled) version has a GUI while the <code>classic</code> version is entirely text-based | | ** The normal (unlabelled) version has a GUI while the <code>classic</code> version is entirely text-based |
| ** Download the <code>.3dsx</code> file and place it in the <code>3ds</code> folder if you want to run it from Homebrew Launcher
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| == Instructions == | | == Installation == |
| | If your 3DS can use the internet, choose the Universal-Updater method. |
| | |
| | {{info|FTPD is installed as part of [[3dsguide:finalizing-setup|Finalizing Setup]] on 3DS Hacks Guide.}} |
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| | <tabber> |
| | |-|Universal-Updater= |
| === Section I - Prep Work === | | === Section I - Prep Work === |
| | # Open Universal-Updater |
| | # Tap the magnifying glass icon on the bottom screen, and search for '''ftpd''' |
| | # Press A on the '''ftpd''' entry, and choose one of the four ftpd/ftpd-classic files |
| | # Once it finishes downloading, exit Universal-Updater |
| | |
| | Did you choose a <code>.cia</code> or a <code>.3dsx</code> version of ftpd? |
| | {{#tag:tabber| |
| | .cia= |
| | <ol start="5"> |
| | <li>Open ftpd</li> |
| | </ol> |
| | |
| | {{!}}-{{!}} |
| | |
| | .3dsx= |
| | <ol start="5"> |
| | <li>Open the Homebrew Launcher</li> |
| | <li>Open ftpd</li> |
| | </ol> |
| | }} |
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| | |-|Manual= |
| | |
| | === Section I - Prep Work === |
| | # Turn the 3DS off |
| | # Insert your SD card into your computer |
| | # Download one of the four ftpd/ftpd-classic files and move it into the correct place on your SD card |
| | #* If you chose one of the <code>.cia</code> files, its correct place is the <code>cias</code> folder - create this folder if it does not exist |
| | #* If you chose one of the <code>.3dsx</code> files, its correct place is the <code>3ds</code> folder - create this folder if it does not exist |
| # Insert your SD card into your 3DS | | # Insert your SD card into your 3DS |
| | # Turn the 3DS on |
| | Did you choose a <code>.cia</code> or a <code>.3dsx</code> version of ftpd? |
| | {{#tag:tabber| |
| | .cia= |
| | <ol start="6"> |
| | <li>Open FBI and navigate to <code>SD</code> -> <code>cias</code></li> |
| | <li>Press {{B|A}} while <code>ftpd.cia</code> or <code>ftpd-classic.cia</code> is selected, then select <code>Install and delete CIA(s)</code></li> |
| | <li>Allow FBI to install the CIA</li> |
| | <li>Exit FBI, then exit the Homebrew Launcher</li> |
| | <li>Ensure your 3DS is connected to the same Internet connection as your computer</li> |
| | <li>Open ftpd</li> |
| | </ol> |
| | |
| | {{!}}-{{!}} |
| | |
| | .3dsx= |
| | <ol start="6"> |
| | <li>Open the Homebrew Launcher</li> |
| | <li>Open ftpd</li> |
| | </ol> |
| | }} |
| | </tabber> |
| | |
| | == Usage == |
| | # If you haven't already, install the FTP client for your operating system |
| | # Open the FTP client and fill in the information as follows: |
| | #* File protocol: FTP (''not'' SFTP) |
| | #* Host name/IP address: The IP address displayed on the top screen of the 3DS (e.g. 192.168.0.67) |
| | #** This is a local IP address, so you don't need to censor it if you need assistance |
| | #* Port number: The number after the colon in the IP address displayed on the top screen of the 3DS (usually 5000) |
| | #** If you don't see this option, instead type <code>(ip):(port)</code> into the host name/IP address box, e.g. <code>192.168.0.67:5000</code> |
| | #* Username/password: If you see a checkbox for "Anonymous login", then enable it; otherwise, just leave it blank |
| | # Click "Login" or "Connect" |
| | #* If prompted to enter a username or password, press ENTER to leave it blank |
| | |
| | <big>{{success|Your computer is now connected to your 3DS via FTP!}}</big> |
| | [[Category:Nintendo 3DS guides]] |
| | |
| | == FAQ == |
| | |
| | === Why not microSD Management? === |
| | |
| | While New 3DS models can do a similar method through microSD Management, said method has a number of downsides: |
| | * microSD Management does not exist on Old 3DS models. |
| | * microSD Management uses a protocol (SMBv1) that is only supported by Windows. |
| | ** Additionally, SMBv1 is heavily outdated, [https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/storage-at-microsoft/stop-using-smb1/ba-p/425858 now a major security risk], and disabled by default on modern installations of Windows. |
| | * microSD Management can cause random file corruption in use. |